Design and Implementation of Low Power and High Performance 4 Bit Carry Lookahead Full Adder Using Finfet Technology

Lim, Nguk Jie (2015) Design and Implementation of Low Power and High Performance 4 Bit Carry Lookahead Full Adder Using Finfet Technology. Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.

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Abstract

Unit Aritmetik Logik (ALU) adalah litar digital dan ia digunakan untuk melaksanakan semua operasi aritmetik dan operasi logik. Selain itu penambah adalah bahagian yang paling penting di kalangan ALU kerana ia telah digunakan dalam operasi aritmetik lain. Sekarang terdapat tiga parameter prestasi utama iaitu Dimensi, Kelajuan dan Kuasa tertumpu oleh pereka VLSI untuk penambahbaikan reka bentuk mereka. Maka, peningkatan kelajuan di penambah akan mempercepatkan pelaksanaan semua operasi aritmetik lain. Penambah Bawa Lihat Ke Depan (CLA) telah dipilih kerana ia mempercepatkan pengiraan dengan mengurangkan jumlah masa dalam penentuan bit untuk menjalankan operasi penambahan dengan lebih cepat. 4-bit CLA boleh dilaksanakan dengan pelbagai jenis transistor, seperti FinFet dan Transistor Kesan Medan Separuh Pengalir Oksida Logam (MOSFET). Di project ini, CLA yang menggunakan teknologi 14nm FinFET dalam Penghantaran Pintu (TG) telah mengesahkan kebolehan teknologi baru ini di dalam reka bentuk penambah penuh terdapat pengurangan kira-kira 52% dalam nilai parameter pelesapan kuasa berbanding teknik 22nm CMOS. Kesimpulannya, ia telah menunjukkan bahawa litar CLA yang dicadangkan dalam 14nm FinFET dalam TG dapat menyediakan kelajuan yang lebih baik dengan kuasa pelesapan-kurangnya berbanding dengan kerja-kerja sebelumnya. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ An Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) is a digital circuit and used to perform all arithmetic operations and logic operations. Addition is the most important part among of the ALU since it has been used in other arithmetic operation. Now there are three main performance parameters i.e. area, speed and power are focused by VLSI designer to optimize their design. Therefore, improving the speed of addition increase the performance of all other arithmetic operations. The Carry Look-Ahead Adder (CLA) has been chosen because it speeds up the carry computation by reducing the amount of time to determine carry bits. The 4-bit CLA Full Adder can be implemented with different types of transistor, such as FinFET and Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor (MOSFET), which may have difference performance in supply voltage variation. In this project, the analysis of the simulated results confirm the feasibility of the 14nm FinFET techniques in Transmission Gate (TG) style full adder design and shows that there is reduction of approximately 52% in the value of power dissipation parameter as compared to CMOS 22nm technique. In conclusion, it has been shown that the proposed CLA circuit in 14nm FinFET in TG provides better speed with the least power dissipation compared to the previous works.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Additional Information: full text is available at http://irplus.eng.usm.my:8080/ir_plus/institutionalPublicationPublicView.action?institutionalItemId=1964
Subjects: T Technology
T Technology > TK Electrical Engineering. Electronics. Nuclear Engineering > TK7800-8360 Electronics
Divisions: Kampus Kejuruteraan (Engineering Campus) > Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraaan Elektrik & Elektronik (School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering) > Thesis
Depositing User: Mr Mohd Jasnizam Mohd Salleh
Date Deposited: 06 Jun 2018 07:08
Last Modified: 06 Jun 2018 07:08
URI: http://eprints.usm.my/id/eprint/40706

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