Susilawati, Susilawati
(2013)
Pencegahan Kenakalan Dalam Kalangan
Remaja Yang Keciciran Daripada Persekolahan
Di Cimahi Selatan, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia.
PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
Abstract
This research was carried out to support the prevention efforts of delinquency in
more comprehensive manner especially to the juveniles at risk. The objectives of this
study are: (i) to identify the pattern of the delinquency of dropout juvenile , (ii) to
explain the factors of the delinquency influence, and (iii) to examine the
effectiveness of delinquency prevention model. This study used quantitative and
qualitative approaches. Quantitative approach for the first and second objectives
used the survey method, whereas for the third objective was conducted using the
experimental method. Therefore, data collection has been carried out using a
questionnaire to 62 selected school dropout juveniles by the area random sampling.
A qualitative approach was conducted using in-depth interviews and focus group
discussions involving 57 participants (including school dropout juveniles, parents,
organization leaders and local governments, Cimahi government officials), and it is
equipped by document review. The findings of this study showed that 94% of school
dropout juveniles were involved in several types of minor delinquency and 19.35%
involved in the high to very high level of delinquency. The test results of the path
analysis showed that the delinquency was influenced by self-esteem (18.10%), social
skills (16.70%), support from parents (14.10%), and social bonding with their
negative peer group (31.00%).The contributions of the above factors are 79.90%.
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