Rengasamy, Dhanapal
(2007)
Hubungan iklim akademik murid Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan Tamil dengan konsep kendiri, relians kendiri dan kesediaan intelek.
PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
Abstract
Kajian iklim akademik dalam kalangan murid SJK Tamil ini terdiri daripada dua
bahagian. Bahagian pertama meliputi kajian kuantitatif. Dalam bahagian ini kajian
tinjauan dilakukan. Sejumlah 500 orang murid telah menjawab sebanyak 51 soalan
yang menggunakan skala Likert. 500 orang murid tersebut dipecahkan kepada 125
orang murid sekolah pinggir bandar, 125 orang murid bandar dan 250 orang murid
sekolah ladang. Hal ini kerana sebanyak 85% SJK Tamil terletak di ladang. Input
sosial seperti profil sekolah mengikut lokasi pinggir bandar, bandar dan ladang serta
latar belakang lima kumpulan taraf sosioekonomi pelajar dikaji dengan menggunakan
statistik ANOVA untuk mengkaji perbezaan yang terdapat dalam 3 hasil
persekolahan iaitu kesediaan intelek, konsep kendiri dan relians kendiri murid. Kajian
korelasi Pearson juga dijalankan untuk mengenal pasti sama ada terdapat
perhubungan di antara persepsi murid terhadap iklim akademik dengan tiga hasil
persekolahan tersebut. Kedua-dua kajian kuantitatif ini dilakukan untuk menjawab
soalan-soalan kajian yang telah ditetapkan.
ABSTRACT
This academic climate research among SJK Tamil students is divided into two parts.
The first part of the study was the quantitative method which involved survey
research. A total of 500 pupils answered 51 questions based on the Likert scale.
These 500 pupils were divided into 125 suburban school pupils, 125 urban school
pupils and 250 estate school pupils. This is due to the fact that 85% of Tamil schools
are situated in estates. Social inputs such as school profile according to suburban,
urban and estate locations as well as family background consisting five
socioeconomic groups were analysed using the ANOVA statistics to find out the
differences in three school outcomes, namely intellectual readiness, self-concept and
self-reliansce among students. Besides that, Pearson correlation study was also
conducted to determine the existence of the relationship between students'
perceptions towards academic climate with the three school outcomes. Both the
quantitative and qualitative research methods were conducted to answer the
research questions.
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