Tan , Shih Sim
(2015)
The Effect Of Closed-Loop Supply Chain On Environmental Performance: An Insight From Germany And Malaysia Manufacturing Companies.
Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
Abstract
Responsif firma dan reaksi terhadap kitaran hayat produk adalah penting untuk mencapai kejayaan yang berterusan terutama apabila persekitaran perniagaan mengalami situasi tidak menentu. Saban hari, kitaran hayat produk menjadi semakin pendek dan pengendalian yang cekap diperlukan bagi merealisasikan pulangan kewangan dengan mengekstrak bahan untuk diguna, diproses dan diedar semula.
Firm's responsiveness and reactions toward life cycles of products are critical to achieve sustained environmental performance. Life cycles are getting shorter, and efficient handling can save large amounts of cost since many materials can be extracted, reused, and redistributed.
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