Investigation Of Radio Frequency Magnetron Sputtered Thulium Oxide Passivation Layer On Silicon And 4h-Silicon Carbide Substrates

Deng, Junchen (2025) Investigation Of Radio Frequency Magnetron Sputtered Thulium Oxide Passivation Layer On Silicon And 4h-Silicon Carbide Substrates. PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.

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Abstract

Thulium oxide (Tm2O3) was deposited on silicon (Si) and 4H-silicon carbide (SiC) substrates using radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering technique, functioning as the high dielectric constant (k) passivation layers to address the performance limitations of power metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) devices, which arose from the low k silicon dioxide (SiO2) passivation layer and the narrow band gap of Si. The preliminary investigation of Tm2O3 as a passivation layer for Si-based MOS capacitors was conducted in a combined nitrogen-oxygen-nitrogen (NON) annealing ambient at temperature of 500, 600, 700, and 800oC. The results indicated that nitrogen ions were incorporated into the Tm2O3 passivation layer during the annealing process, creating a diffusion barrier layer at the interface.

Item Type: Thesis (PhD)
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics > QC1-999 Physics
Divisions: Institut Penyelidikan dan Teknologi Nano Optoelektronik (Institute of Nano Optoelectronics Research and Technology (INOR)) > Thesis
Depositing User: Mr Aizat Asmawi Abdul Rahim
Date Deposited: 18 Jun 2026 02:08
Last Modified: 18 Jun 2026 02:08
URI: http://eprints.usm.my/id/eprint/64379

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