N-Terminal Truncation Of Pha Synthase (Phacbp-M-Cpf4) As A Strategy For Improved Polyhydroxyalkanoate Properties By Cupriavidus Necator

Neoh, Soon Zher (2025) N-Terminal Truncation Of Pha Synthase (Phacbp-M-Cpf4) As A Strategy For Improved Polyhydroxyalkanoate Properties By Cupriavidus Necator. PhD thesis, Perpustakaan Hamzah Sendut.

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Abstract

Polyhydroxyalkanoate (pha) is a type of bio-based and biodegradable polyester, synthesized by most bacteria and archaea under excess carbon and limited nutrient conditions. Among the types of pha, poly[(r)-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-(r)-3-hydroxyhexanoate] [p(3hb-co-3hhx)] is reported to have a close resemblance to the commercial polypropylene (pp) and low-density polyethylene (ldpe). Pha synthase (phac) is the most important enzyme in pha biosynthesis as it determines the properties of the pha produced. The structure of a phac consists of an n- and c-terminal. To date, there are not many productive phacs reported for the production of p(3hb-co-3hhx). Previous studies have shown that phac isolated from mangrove soil metagenome, phacbp-m-cpf4 is an efficient phac for p(3hb-co-3hhx) production and n-terminal influences substrate specificity and dimerization for the phac to function, granule morphology and molecular weight of pha produced. The full-length or nearly full-length structure of phacbp-m-cpf4 was successfully predicted using the alphafold software and psipred server. The n-terminal of phacbp-m-cpf4 was truncated based on its predicted structure giving rise to 4 n-terminal truncated mutants, phacbp-m-cpf4 g8, a27, t74, and d104 and cloned into cupriavidus necator phb−4.

Item Type: Thesis (PhD)
Subjects: Q Science > QH Natural history > QH1-278.5 Natural history (General)
Divisions: Pusat Pengajian Sains Kajihayat (School of Biological Sciences) > Thesis
Depositing User: Mr Hasmizar Mansor
Date Deposited: 16 Apr 2026 03:45
Last Modified: 16 Apr 2026 03:45
URI: http://eprints.usm.my/id/eprint/63916

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