Retrospective study of risk factors for urethral stricture after transurethral resection of prostate among the elderly in Chengdu, China

Xiaoping, Duan (2025) Retrospective study of risk factors for urethral stricture after transurethral resection of prostate among the elderly in Chengdu, China. Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.

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Abstract

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is becoming increasingly prevalent, and although transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) remains the standard surgical treatment, late postoperative urethral stricture remains a potential complication. This cross-sectional study aimed to identify risk factors for urethral stricture following TURP. Clinical data from 400 BPH patients (mean age, 74.31 ± 6.70 years) who underwent TURP at Chengdu University Affiliated Hospital between June 2020 and June 2023 were retrospectively analyzed. This study divided the data into two groups: the urethral stricture group and the non-urethral stricture group. All data were analyzed using univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis (P < 0.05 was set as the significance criterion). A total of 35 patients (8.75%) developed urethral stricture. Multivariate analysis identified age (OR = 1.121, 95% CI: 1.044–1.204, P = 0.002), prostate size (OR = 1.038, 95% CI: 1.014–1.062, P = 0.002), preoperative indwelling catheter (OR = 5.413, 95% CI: 1.872 – 15.655, P = 0.002), and postoperative indwelling catheter time (OR = 2.147, 95% CI: 1.405–3.280, P < 0.001) as independent risk factors for urethral stricture, whereas preoperative urethral dilation (OR = 0.049, 95% CI: 0.011–0.220, P < 0.001) was an independent protective factor. The nomogram prediction model established based on the above independent influencing factors (AUC = 0.916) has good application prospects in clinical diagnosis and risk assessment

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords: -
Subjects: R Medicine
R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine
Divisions: Kampus Kesihatan (Health Campus) > Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan (School of Health Sciences) > Thesis
Depositing User: MUHAMMAD AKIF AIMAN AB SHUKOR
Date Deposited: 05 Nov 2025 02:22
Last Modified: 12 Nov 2025 08:29
URI: http://eprints.usm.my/id/eprint/63179

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