Effects of energy window width on planar image quality of thyroid imaging using single-headed gamma camera

Jamsari, Nur Liyana (2015) Effects of energy window width on planar image quality of thyroid imaging using single-headed gamma camera. Project Report. Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan, Universiti Sains Malaysia. (Submitted)

[img]
Preview
PDF - Submitted Version
Download (8MB) | Preview

Abstract

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of energy window width on the planar image quality of thyroid phantom. The values of contrast and signal to noise ratio (SNR) were evaluated in this study. It was carried out by using a thyroid phantom that had been filled with 5.566 mCi Tc-99m radioactive sources. A static image of the thyroid phantom was captured using the single headed gamma camera (Symbia-E) at five different energy window widths of 10%, 15%, 20%, 30% and 40% which was equipped with LEHR collimator, stopping condition 300 kilocounts and matrix size of 128 x 128. The average counts obtained were recorded in a table and the contrast and SNR for hot and cold nodules were calculated using the given equation. For contrast, 15% energy window width gave the highest values for the hot nodules but for the cold nodules, it gave lower contrast values compared to 40%. However, the cold nodule at 15% energy window width gave the higher contrast values than 10%, 20% and 30% energy window widths. For SNR, the energy window width of 15% gave the highest values at all four nodules (two hot nodules and two cold nodules). Therefore, the optimum energy window width was the 15% for Tc-99m radioactive and planar imaging for thyroid.

Item Type: Monograph (Project Report)
Uncontrolled Keywords: energy window widths
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical Engineering. Electronics. Nuclear Engineering > TK1-9971 Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
Divisions: Kampus Kesihatan (Health Campus) > Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan (School of Health Sciences) > Monograph
Depositing User: Mr Abdul Hadi Mohammad
Date Deposited: 26 Apr 2023 07:39
Last Modified: 26 Apr 2023 07:39
URI: http://eprints.usm.my/id/eprint/58074

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item
Share