Wan Rosli, Wan Ishak@ Wan Ahmad
(2010)
International Conference on Agricultural, Biosystems, Biotechnology &
Biological Engineering.
Other.
Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan.
(Submitted)
Abstract
The nutrient composition and sensory properties of
poultry-based patties (PBPs) incorporated with various levels of grey
oyster mushroom (Pleurotus sajor-caju, PSC) were studied. The
PBPs were formulated with either 0%, 25% or 50% of fresh ground
PSC. Results show poultry patty formulated with 25% PSC had
protein content of 17.46% lower than the control patty which had
18.13% but it was not significant. Meanwhile, both cooked poultry
patties containing 25% and 50% PSC significantly recorded lower
concentration of fat at 10.67% and 7.15%, respectively. On the other
haod, poultty patty added with 50% ground PSC shows the highest
concentration of total dietary fibre (IDF) of 4.90 gil OOg compared to
poultry patty containing 25% of mushroom (3.40 g/IOOg) aod to the
control (1.90g/100g). In addition, patty incorporated with 25% PSC
had moisture content of 57.91% which is significantly lower than
patty formulated with 50% which had moisture of 61.80%. In the
sensory evaluation, there were no differences recorded in all sensory
attributes of PSC-based patties judged by untrained panelists. In
conclusion, the addition of PSC to replace poultry meat can be
recommended for the purpose of lowering production cost, enhancing
nutritional composition and maintaining the acceptability of poultry
patties
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