Arisudi, Moh. Azis
(2012)
Perubahan Pola Pemilikan Tanah Dan Kesannya Terhadap Masyarakat Luar Bandar Di Kabupaten Blitar, Indonesia.
PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
Abstract
Majority of the Indonesian depend on the agricultural sector. Hence, land
ownership is important to their overall sustenance and returns on investment. In
recent times, land per-capita of the people is decreasing. Changes in land ownership
have magnitude of implications, such as from the socio-economic, socio-cultural and
environmental dimensions.
The objectives of this research are: first, to identify and analyze the factors
that causes the occurrence of a change of ownership of land. Second, to analyze the
factors that contributes to inequality in land ownership distribution. Third, to
analyze the impacts of land ownership distribution to the socio-economic livelihood,
socio-cultural and environmental degradation. Fourth, to review the coping
strategies of the rural community who have limited of land.
This research is conducted in the Blitar regency, Indonesia. The type of data
used in this research is from primary and secondary data. This research uses mix
method; qualitative and quantitative methods. The qualitative methods are derived
from in-depth interview and focus group discussion. Meanwhile the quantitative
method employs a household survey. The sampling method for the qualitative
method is quota sampling, while for quantitative method is stratified random
sampling, with distant between the villages to the urban centre as stratification factor.
The findings of this research show that land ownership has a significant
relationship with income and changing in land ownership has significant impact on
the socio-economic aspects, socio-cultural and environmental degradation.
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