Determining the mass attenuation coefficient, effective atomic number, and electron density of raw wood and binderless particleboards of Rhizophora spp. by using Monte Carlo simulation

Marashdeh, Mohammad W. and Al-Hamarneh, Ibrahim F. and Abdel Munem, Eid M. and Tajuddin, A.A. and Ariffin, Alawiah and Al-Omari, Saleh (2015) Determining the mass attenuation coefficient, effective atomic number, and electron density of raw wood and binderless particleboards of Rhizophora spp. by using Monte Carlo simulation. Results in Physics, 5. pp. 228-234. ISSN 2211-3797

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Abstract

Rhizophora spp. wood has the potential to serve as a solid water or tissue equivalent phantom for photon and electron beam dosimetry. In this study, the effective atomic number (Zeff ) and effective electron density (Neff ) of raw wood and binderless Rhizophora spp. particleboards in four different particle sizes were determined in the 10–60 keV energy region. The mass attenuation coefficients used in the calculations were obtained using the Monte Carlo N-Particle (MCNP5) simulation code. The MCNP5 calculations of the attenuation parameters for the Rhizophora spp. samples were plotted graphically against photon energy and discussed in terms of their relative differences compared with those of water and breast tissue. Moreover, the validity of the MCNP5 code was examined by comparing the calculated attenuation parameters with the theoretical values obtained by the XCOM program based on the mixture rule. The results indicated that the MCNP5 process can be followed to determine the attenuation of gamma rays with several photon energies in other materials.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics > QC1-999 Physics
Divisions: Pusat Pengajian Sains Fizik (School of Physics) > Article
Zoom Profil Pakar (Expert Profile) > Abd Aziz Tajuddin (School of Physics)
Depositing User: Mr Noorazilan Noordin
Date Deposited: 02 Feb 2018 07:23
Last Modified: 17 Apr 2019 02:02
URI: http://eprints.usm.my/id/eprint/38659

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