Surface Modification and Bioactivity of Anodic Ti6Al4V Alloy

Saharudin, Khairul Arifah and Sreekantan, Srimala and Abd Aziz, Siti Nor Qurratu Aini and Hazan, Roshasnorlyza and Chin, Wei Lai and S. M. N. Mydin, Rabiatul Basria and Mat, Ishak (2013) Surface Modification and Bioactivity of Anodic Ti6Al4V Alloy. Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 13 (3). pp. 1696-1705. ISSN 1533-4880

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Abstract

The present study deals with surface modification of Ti6Al4V alloy via anodization technique. The morphology, structure, adhesion and bioactivity of Ti6Al4V alloy after anodization process were investigated in detail. The influence of fluoride content and direct circuit (DC) applied voltage during anodization of Ti6Al4V alloy in a bath with electrolytes composed of ethylene glycol (EG) and ammonium fluoride (NH4F) were considered. It was found that the average pore sizes and length of nanoporous or nanotubes were increasing with the fluoride content and applied voltage. A minimum of 3 wt% of NH4F is required to grow a self-organized nanotube arrays. As the fluoride content was increased to 5 wt%, TiO2 nanotubes with average diameter of 110 nm and 3.4 microm lengths were successfully synthesized. It is noteworthy to point out that the rate of the nanotube formation was increasing up to 9 microm thick bioactive TiO2 nanotubes layer as anodization time was increased to 3 h. Based on the results obtained, the PA6 cells cultured on anodic Ti6Al4V alloy showed highest level of cell viability and greater cell adhesion compared to the flat Ti6Al4V foil substrate. In fact, highly ordered nanotubes structure on Ti6Al4V alloy can provide beneficial effects for PA6 cells in attachment and proliferation.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine
Divisions: Institut Perubatan & Pergigian Termaju (Advanced Medical & Dental Institute (AMDI)) > Article
Kampus Kejuruteraan (Engineering Campus) > Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Bahan & Sumber Mineral (School of Material & Mineral Resource Engineering) > Article
Zoom Profil Pakar (Expert Profile) > Rabiatul Basria S.M.N.Mydin (Advanced Medical & Dental Institute)
Depositing User: Administrator Automasi
Date Deposited: 11 Dec 2017 03:42
Last Modified: 11 Dec 2017 03:43
URI: http://eprints.usm.my/id/eprint/37880

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