Mehrzad, Javadikouchaksaraei
(2016)
Role of religious nationalism in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
Abstract
Konflik terhadap Palestin amat terkesan, terutamanya terhadap ideologi,
agama, dan bahagian negara yang telah dibina berdekad lamanya. Tesis ini
menganalisis dari segi konteks sejarah, idelogi, dan struktur kuasa yang berkaitan di
antara Yahudi Israel dan Palestin Arab sepanjang abad kedua puluh. Matlamat dan
tujuan utama tesis ini adalah mengkaji alasan bagi ketegangan yang berpanjangan
dalam konflik Palestin – Israel. Terdapat pelbagai alasan di sebalik konflik yang
berpanjangan ini. Namun demikian, tesis ini hanya menekankan tentang
nasionalisme agama. di antara Palestin dan Yahudi. Konflik ini menggambarkan
kegagalan kedua-dua pihak yang bertelingkah dalam menentukan konsesi wilayah
mereka, yang berpunca daripada nasionalisme Arab dan Zionisme. Tesis ini
mengkaji Perjanjian Perdamaian Israel-Palestin 1993-2000 (Persetujuan Damai Oslo
menjadi era baru bagi rakyat Palestin) berdasarkan metodologi sumber primer dan
sekunder daripada kajian kualitatif dengan analisis sejarah dan teori konstruktivis.
The conflict over Palestine is deeply rooted in ideological, religious, and
national divisions which is built up for decades. This thesis analyzed the historical
context, ideology, and structures of power that animated relations between Israeli
Jews and Arab Palestinians during the twentieth century. The primary aim and
purpose of this thesis is to examine the reasons for the insoluble nature of the
Palestinian-Israeli conflict. The reasons behind the continuation of the conflict are
various. However, this thesis mainly concentrated on the ones stemmed from the
clash of Palestinian and Jewish religious nationalism. This conflict represents the
failure of both sides in making any concession from their territorial attachments,
which resulted from Arab nationalism and Zionism. The thesis investigated the
Israeli-Palestinian peace agreement of 1993-2000 (the Oslo Accords has marked a
new era for the Palestinians) by placing through the methodology of primary and
secondary source of qualitative study investigating with historically analyze and
constructivist theory.
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