Abid, Raith Zeher
(2015)
The Representation Of Syrian
Refugees In The Online Media News
Reports Of Host And Non-Host
Countries: A Corpus-Based Critical
Discourse Analysis.
PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
Abstract
Terdapat banyak kajian yang telah meneliti pemaparan media tentang pelarian
di negara tuan rumah. Namun begitu, tidak banyak kajian yang memberikan
perhatian kepada pemaparan ini di negara bukan tuan rumah. Kajian ini
memanfaatkan teori kategori sosial wacana oleh Van Leeuwen (2008) khasnya “role
allocation”, “genericisation dan specification”, “assimilation”, “association”,
“indetermination”, dan “identification” serta metafora konsepsi saranan Lakoff dan
Johnson (2003) untuk mengkaji pemaparan media tentang pelarian Syria di negara
tuan rumah dan di negara bukan tuan rumah. Linguistik korpus diguna pakai untuk
memastikan hasil kajian ini menyeluruh, sah dan saksama. Korpora kajian ini
mengandungi 3082130 perkataan. Program Anthony AntConc (versi 3.2.4)
digunakan untuk menganalisis korpora ini. Untuk menghitung signifikan statistik
pula, Ujian Ketepatan Fisher (Fisher Exact Test) dimanfaatkan.
There is a substantial body of research that has examined the media
representation of refugees in their host countries. However, scant attention has been
paid to their depiction in the media discourse of non-host countries. This study uses
Van Leeuwen‟s (2008) sociological categories of discourse, namely role allocation,
genericisation and specification, assimilation, association, indetermination, and
identification, as well as Lakoff and Johnson‟s (2003) conceptual metaphor theory to
examine the representation of Syrian refugees in the online media news reports of
both their host and non-host countries. Corpus linguistics is used to ensure that the
results are generalizable, valid, and impartial. The two corpora of this research
consist of 3082130 words. Anthony‟s AntConc programme (version 3.2.4) was used
to analyse the corpora. To calculate the statistical significance in comparing both
corpora, Fisher‟s exact test is used.
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