Wijayanti, Risna
(2016)
The Role Of Consistency In Sharia Status On The Relationship Between Internal Corporate Governance Mechanisms And Investors’ Confidence: Evidence Among Indonesian Sharia Compliant Companies.
PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
Abstract
Kegawatan pasaran saham yang dicetuskan oleh skandal perniagaan,
penipuan perdagangan, dan kegagalan bank telah menyebabkan keyakinan pelabur
menjunam. Berdasarkan latar belakang ini, syarikat-syarikat yang mematuhi Shariah,
walaupun bahagian pasaran modalnya adalah kecil berbanding pelaburan
konvensional, mengalami pertumbuhan luar biasa akibat daripada permintaan
pelabur yang tinggi bagi pematuhan korporat dengan standard etika dan tadbir urus
korporat yang lebih baik. Untuk menangani jurang perbezaan ini, kajian ini
memeriksa pengaruh maklumat mengenai kualiti kawalan dalaman (proses lembaga
pengarah, struktur lembaga pengarah, komposisi lembaga pengarah, dan karakteristik
lembaga pengarah) keatas keyakinan pelabur, serta kesan interaksi yang konsisten
dalam status patuh Shariah keatas kualiti hubungan antara mekanisme dalaman
tadbir urus korporat (proses lembaga pengarah, struktur lembaga pengarah,
komposisi lembaga pengarah, dan karakteristik lembaga pengarah) dan keyakinan
pelabur. Kajian ini menganalisa 227 sampel syarikat bukan kewangan yang terdapat
dalam Senarai Shariah Sekuriti (DES) di Indonesia dengan menggunakan descriptive
statistics, t-tests, and moderated multiple regressions.
Stock market turmoil triggered by business scandals, trading fraud, and bank
failures has caused investor confidence to plummet. However, against that
background, Sharia-compliant companies though relatively small in terms of market
shares compared to their conventional counterparts have experienced phenomenal
growth due arguably to high investor requirements for corporate compliance with
ethical standards and improved corporate governance. To address this gap, this study
examines the influence of information relating to the quality of internal corporate
governance mechanisms (board process, board structure, board composition, and
board characteristic) on investor confidence, and the influence of consistency in
Sharia compliant status on the quality of the relationship between internal corporate
governance mechanisms and investor confidence. A total of 227 samples of nonfinancial
companies from the Sharia Securities (DES) in Indonesia was analysed
using descriptive statistics, t-tests, and moderated multiple regressions.
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